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If you have ever suffered from sciatica, or lower lumbar problems, you understand the excruciating, sometimes immobilizing pain associated with flare-ups. Often recognizable by an acute pain in your derrière that also radiates down into the lower leg, sciatica can cause muscle weakness, tingling, numbness, and of course, wicked pain. According to the American Association of Neurological Surgeons, more than 65 million Americans that suffer from lower-back pain, such as sciatica, will have a recurrence of the pain within one year. (American Assoc. of Neurological Surgeons, 2000.) Therefore, see......
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Kind of reads like a magazine cover, doesn't it? In all seriousness though, there really are some simple steps that will help you achieve a weight loss goal...but you can't do just one and kinda do the other two, or only kinda do all three. Do all three, keep you eye on the ball, and you'll hit a home run. Ready? Here we go... Your Plan 1. Record your food intake daily. Include in your diet a variety of fruits and vegetables at 6-9 servings daily; 2-3 servings of lean protein; 3 servings of dairy; and quality oils. Why? Keeping track of what you eat for a few weeks (I'm not talking forever peo......
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[caption id="" align="alignleft" width="179" caption="these are "soft" weighted fitness balls"] [/caption] Some recent research shows that crunches, the old standby for ab exercises, only targets 3 of the abdominal muscles. Yet there are muscles that surround the entire core, acting as a girdle to support your spine, increase power and speed, improve stability, and oh yes, give you that six-pack look. Six-pack abs aside, you need a strong core… A strong core is your center of power. Powerhouse. Like a rocket ready to take off on a moments notice. Okay, you get the idea. When your c......
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Actually, the question went more like this: "I hate to run. It is hard. Did I already say that I hate it? Yet, you talk about running so much. Why?" There was more, but for the sake of this post, let's just say that this reader's negative feelings about running ran deep (no pun intended). Why am I so hip on running? Well, for one thing, it is hard. I like things that are hard to do. Second, it is "me" time, and often the only time I have for finishing a thought. Four kids...enough said. And finally, (and let's face it, this is important stuff) few physical activities burn as many calories per ......
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Maybe you've been on a workout train for some time, diligently going to the gym and happily taking your dose of cardio and weight training, maybe even a few classes too just to challenge yourself. Perhaps you've been on this train, per se, for years, then all of a sudden, you're okay with missing a workout, then two. The idea of going to the gym or out the door for a jog becomes a chore, when it was once something you enjoyed. Have you been there? Are you there now? If so, read on... I think I can help. True, I am a trainer, but at heart, I'm really a fitness buff and have been since college. ......
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10

According to the Centers for Disease Control, an estimated 1 out of 3 Americans have hypertension or high blood pressure (http://www.cdc.gov/bloodpressure/). This alarming statistic concides with another national epidemic: obesity. While  obesity statistics vary by study and region, the latest research indicates that more than 72 million U.S. adults, and 16% of U.S. children, meet the criteria for obesity. (Obesity: Halting the epidemic by making health easier; CDC At A Glance, 2009 pdf). Because obesity and high blood pressure often go hand-in-hand, a regular exercise program can be a means to manage and treat both conditions simultaneously.

Hypertension and high blood pressure

Normal resting BP is less than 120/80 mmHg. The first number, 120, represents the systolic pressure, or pressure against the artery walls when the heart contracts. The lower number, 80, is the diastolic pressure – pressure against the artery walls between heart beats.

Pre-hypertension  is defined as having a diastolic reading between 120-139 mmHg and systolic reading between 80-89 mmHg. .

Stage 1 hypertension is a BP of 140-159/90-99 mmHg
Stage 2 hypertension is a BP greater thean 160/100 mmHg

The current lifestyle modification recommendation by the U.S. Dept of Health and Human Services (JNC 7 Express – 2003)  indicate that exercise can bring about positive and long-term changes in blood pressure. The current benchmark is thirty minutes of “moderate” activity on five or more days of the week.

What is moderate activity?

  • A brisk, 30 minute walk at a 15 min/mile pace
  • Thirty minutes of bicycling at a 6 min/mile pace
  • Twenty minutes of swimming
  • 30-45 mins of gardening
  • Raking leaves for 30 minutes
  • Thirty minutes of water aerobics

If you have “high normal” or stage 1 hypertension, you can expect a 8-10 mg drop in systolic and 6-10 mg drop in diastolic BP during moderate exercise (40-60% of VoO2). Resistance training can also help decrease systolic and diastolic BP, 2 and 4%, respectively, in individuals with high normal and stage 1 hypertension. (IDEA Personal Trainer: Exercise and Resting BP, Len Kravitz, PhD, July-August 2001)

To download the full pdf. version of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute’s guidelines and suggestions for reducing blood pressure, visit Your Guide to Lowering Blood Pressure.

Also, the CDC Division of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity is a great resource for indivuals looking for healthy ways to both reduce their weight and blood pressure.

As always, if you have high blood pressure or hypertension, please consult your physician before engaging in a fitness program.



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